Knowledge, Practice, and Healing
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Reading: Pages 152โ€“184

Live Session: April 11, 2026 8am UTC

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Reading Summary

This section explores specialized prฤแน‡ฤyฤma techniques that require particular skills and serve specific purposes. Bhrฤmarฤซ (humming bee breath) creates internal sound vibrations that calm the nervous system and prepare for meditation. Digital prฤแน‡ฤyฤma introduces the sophisticated art of using fingers to control nostril openings, requiring the development of extreme sensitivity and dexterity. Iyengar compares this to the skill of a master musician, emphasizing how the fingers become instruments for refining the flow of prฤแน‡a. Bhasrikฤ (bellows breath) and kapฤlabhฤtฤซ represent vigorous, heating practices with specific contraindications and warnings about proper application. The cooling breaths sฤซtalฤซ and sฤซtakฤrฤซ work with the tongue to regulate body temperature and calm the system. Each technique represents a different approach to working with prฤแน‡ic energy, from gentle humming to vigorous pumping to precise digital control, demonstrating the vast range of possibilities within prฤแน‡ฤyฤma practice.

Questions to Guide Your Reading

Read these before you start the assigned pages. They’ll help orient your attention.

  1. What does โ€œbhrฤmarฤซโ€ mean and when is the best time to practice it?

  2. Which fingers are recommended for digital prฤแน‡ฤyฤma and why are the fore and middle fingers not used?

  3. What are the five elements (panchamahฤbhลซtas) located in the nose according to ลšiva Svarodaya?

  4. What serious warning does Iyengar give about bhasrikฤ practice for women?

  5. How do sฤซtalฤซ and sฤซtakฤrฤซ differ in tongue position?

Reflection prompts

Read these during or after you read to connect the teachings with your embodied experience.

  1. What draws you more โ€“ the vigorous energizing practices or the cooling, calming techniques?

  2. What role does sound (whether humming, hissing, or internal) play in your prฤแน‡ฤyฤma experience?

  3. How do you balance curiosity about advanced techniques with respect for their power and potential risks?

Notes from our Sessions

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Recording of Session

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Want to Go Deeper?

This session is part of the Light on Prฤแน‡ฤyฤma Study Pack โ€“ a complete resource for those who want ongoing access to all the recordings, study questions, and materials from this cycle.

The Study Pack includes all session recordings (watch and rewatch at your own pace), the complete Study Companion PDF with reading schedule, focus questions, reflection prompts, and practical tools for teaching, key Sanskrit terms with explanations, and a curated bibliography for further exploration.

Next: Session 8 – Advanced Integration

Agi Wittich Avatar Photo

Agi Wittich PhD

Agi Wittich is a yoga practitioner since two decades, and is a certified Iyengar Yoga teacher. Wittich studied Sanskrit and Tamil at the Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Israel, completing a PhD with a focus on Hinduism, Yoga, and Gender. She has published academic papers exploring topics such as Iyengar yoga and women, the effects of Western media on the image of yoga, and an analysis of the Thirumanthiram yoga text.

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